BMW is one of the most recognizable car brands in the world! Founded in 1916, the company has become a pioneer of the automobile industry. The name of the company is synonymous with high-performance vehicles that are sophisticated in both appearance and performance. Take a look below for 30 incredible and awesome facts about BMW.

1. BMW started off building planes, not cars.

2. The automaker’s predecessor was known as Bayerische Flugzeugwerke (BFW). Founded in 1916, the company’s main purpose was to build aircraft in Munich, Germany. BFW eventually went on to build engines.

3. Originally named Bayerische Flugzeugwerke or “BFW,” meaning Bavarian plane manufacturing, the company changed its name to Bayerische Motoren Werke (BMW) in 1917.

4. In 1919, a BMW engine was found in an aircraft piloted by Bavarian flight pioneer Franz Zeno Diemer who set an (unofficial) world altitude record of 9,760 metres (32,021 feet).

5. In June 1919, BMW was outlawed from building aircraft engines due to the Treaty of Versailles, a post-World War I peace settlement between Germany and the Allied Powers. The German manufacturer went on to build motorcycles as a result.

6. In 1923, BMW unveiled the R32 bike equipped with a horizontally opposed boxer engine and shaft drive (instead of a chain drive).

7. Contrary to popular belief, the blue, white, and black BMW’s logo doesn’t represent a propeller spinning against a blue sky. The logo actually pays tribute to the Bavarian flag and its blue and white state colors.

8. The company’s first car was the English Dixi 3/15 PS.

9. BMW acquired a licence to build a vehicle from the Austin Motor Company and started manufacturing cars in 1929.

10. BMW introduced two important features in 1933 an inline six-cylinder engine and a distinctive kidney-shaped grille. A few years later, the company introduced the BMW 328 roadster sporting these two elements. The vehicle was meant for racing and therefore came equipped with light-alloy cylinder heads and triple carburetors.

11. In 1937 BMW manufactured the world’s fastest motorbike which could achieve speeds as high as 278km/h.

12. At one point, the German automaker produced kitchen supplies. The Allies banned BMW from producing motorized vehicles until the end of the 1940s, forcing the company to find another way to sustain itself after the Second World War.

13. The 1950s was a turbulent time for BMW, as Mercedes almost took over the company. Shareholders of BMW prevented the takeover with the help of an aggressive counter-attack, involving the re-purchase of shares.

14. The BMW 501 was the company’s first post-war vehicle. It wasn’t successful, but it served an important purpose: it helped re-establish the automaker’s reputation for creating high-quality and performance-oriented cars.

15. The BMW 1500 sedan introduced at the 1961 Frankfurt Motor Show, turned a pretty profit for the German manufacturer with the production of almost 340,000 units by 1972.

16. The iconic slogan, “Sheer driving pleasure,” was created together with the originally designed BMW 02 Series compact car back in 1966.

17. BMW had its hand in the production of electric vehicles as far back as the 1970s. The automaker created two electrified cars based on its 1602 model in order to transport officials for the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich, Germany.

18. Did you ever notice that BMW’s main headquarters are shaped like car parts? In 1973, the manufacturer opened its distinctive new “four-cylinder” building in Munich, Germany. It is considered to be among the most notable examples of architecture in the city.

19. A car enthusiast coined BMW’s popular “The Ultimate Driving Machine” phrase.

20. Almost two decades later the 1991 BMW E1 electric vehicle featured an unspecified battery pack that had enough juice for a range of up to 124 miles (200 kilometres).

21. For many years BMW has been the frontrunner in the world of aerodynamics and creative design.

22. BMW designed the engine that went into Nelson Piquet’s 1983 World Championship-Winning Brabham car.

23. BMW and Volkswagen had their eye on Rolls-Royce when its assets were up for grabs in 1998. VW bought the manufacturing business and assumed all was well in the world only to discover that BMW obtained the Rolls-Royce brand and naming rights.

24. BMW owns MINI and Rolls-Royce! Each of them has an authentic design and unique features and is produced for different categories of customers.

25. MINI and Rolls-Royce are two iconic British car brands and it’s great that BMW managed to preserve their heritage.

26. While we all know BMW as a car manufacturer, there is so much more they actually do. For example, there is a whole separate ‘Designworks’ company under the BMW Group umbrella.

27. The company to date designs airplane interiors. They are renowned for designing the interiors of Singapore Airlines.

28. The signature grille is called a kidney grille. It’s one of the most distinctive features of the BMW.

29. BMW has made life easier for classic car enthusiasts, as it still manufactures parts of vehicles made as far back as during World War 2.

30. To build those classic parts, BMW bought back its old motorcycle factory in Munich.