Rugged, rural and crammed with history, Cornwall is one of the most popular holiday resorts in the whole of the UK. But how much do we really know about the county? Take a look below for 30 awesome and fun facts about Cornwall, United Kingdom.
1. Cornwall has the honour of boasting Great Britain’s longest coastline. Its beaches and bays are colossal, adding up to more than 430 miles in total length!
2. In fact, there are over 300 different beaches in the county. Time to grab your deckchairs – there’s a lot of ground to cover!
3. It’s assessed that Perranporth Beach in Cornwall has 7,000,000,000,000,000 grains of sand.
4. The population of Cornwall is just over half a million.
5. However, more than five million people flock to the beaches each year – who said the British holiday was a thing of the past?
6. The effects of the Gulf Stream mean that Cornwall has the sunniest climate in the UK.
7. Cornwall also has the mildest climate in the United Kingdom.
8. Warm ocean currents ensure that snow and frost are rare in Cornwall even during the winter months.
9. Cornwall experiences some of the longest hours of sunlight in the UK with 1541 hours per year.
10. Cornwall’s south-west coast has the only sub-tropical climate in the UK with palm trees being found in the area.
11. The Cornish flag is the flag of the Cornish patron saint, St. Piran. The flag has a black background and a white cross in the centre.
12. Cornwall is extremely popular with British surfers. That amount of beach and access to the sea proves fantastic fun for wave catchers – and towns such as Newquay are surfer hubs.
13. The area is also extremely popular for its unique ales and beers. For example, you may have sampled a delicious Doom Bar ale on tap elsewhere – but it all comes from Cornish barrels and taps.
14. It’s an absolutely gorgeous region. So much so, that around 220 acres of Truro, one of the county’s capitals, are designated Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty. That means there are miles upon miles of unspoilt countryside.
15. Truro is, in fact, Cornwall’s only city. For a county this size, that’s something of an achievement in and of itself!
16. Cornwall has many famous towns, such as Falmouth, where it is said that news of Admiral Horatio Nelson’s death first arose. It’s been an important harbour and naval base over the decades.
17. Recently Cornwall has become known for a food scene to rival London and beyond.
18. Cornwall has plenty of award-winning local food producers and celebrity chefs putting the region on the gourmet map.
19. The county is, of course, world-famous for the pasty. A Cornish Pasty is a thick-crusted savoury snack filled with mincemeat. It was originally created for Cornish tin miners to enjoy while working down the pits.
20. The earliest known reference to Cornish pasty dates back to 1877.
21. Bodmin, Cornwall is where the largest ever Cornish Pasty was made. It was 15 feet long, weighed 1900lb, and contained a staggering 1,750,000 calories.
22. The traditional Cornish pasty consists of a pasty case, beef skirt, potato, swede, and onion.
23. Approximately 120 million Cornish pasties are made each year.
24. You might spot a shark in Cornish waters! Believe it or not, a blue shark once popped up near St Ives, and the area is said to play host to basking sharks every once in a while. You’ll even see grey seals and bottlenose dolphins bobbing around, too.
25. Believe it or not, there are countries in the United Nations which are smaller than Cornwall’s total area. Could Cornwall secede from the UK? They have their own flag – so it’s a start!
26. Cornwall is the only county in England to only have one bordering county, Devon.
27. Cornwall is the 9th largest county in the UK covering an area of 1376 sq. miles with over 25% of this designated as “Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty”.
28. The highest point of the county is Brown Willy which is found on the Bodmin Moor standing at 420m above sea level.
29. The filming of the British historical drama series “Poldark” has attracted more tourists visiting Cornish filming and set locations.
30. Cornwall is known for its dramatic coastline, captivating fishing harbours, spectacular beaches, and the pounding surf that provide a natural playground for a variety of water sports.